Page 8 - Surface Water Management Guidance - 2023
P. 8

4.3 Metals                                                                                                               Water Management Support Services
        Metal rich waters can occur as a result of three main sources, namely:


        • Extraction of minerals and ores;                                                                                     John  F  Hunt  Water  Tech  focuses  on  water
        • On Brownfield land as a result of man’s activity;                                                                    management  issues.    It  provides  advice  and
        • Natural occurring in the soils and rocks.                                                                            support internally across the John F Hunt Group
                                                                                                                               and directly to construction and industrial clients.
        Phytotoxic metals are harmful to vegetation, zootoxic metals are harmful to vertebrates and inver-
        tebrates. Metals may also bio-accumulate within the food chain.                                                        In  respect  of  the  Construction  Business  Sector,
                                                                                                                               Water  Tech  can  provide  support  to  a  project
        The build up of metals within sewage sludge, means that metals discharges to foul sewers are also                      throughout  every  phase  -  Pre-construction,
        tightly controlled.                                                                                                    Construction and Project Completion. A summary
                                                                                                                               of  the  support  services  which  can  be  provided
                                                                                                                               are given below.
        4.4 Fuel and Oils
        Fuels (petrol, diesel, kerosene) and oils (lubricating oil, engine oil and tars) can be present on nearly              5.1 Pre-Construction
        all brown field land sites. Other organic compounds e.g. chlorinated solvents and creosote may be                      Pre-Construction support services define the scale of the water management issues that will be
        present as a result of particular industrial activities which have been undertaken.                                    encountered by the project and the identification of cost-effective solutions to mitigate areas of
                                                                                                                               concern. Any measures considered must be practical and ensure that the site will be able to remain
        Organic compounds may be present as a separate liquid phase (NAPL) or may be dissolved within                          legally compliant.
        the water.
                                                                                                                               •  Identifying permit and consent issues. Measures
        They principally pose a hazard to the environment as a result of either: their toxicity; their ability to                  to  obtain  all  necessary  permits/consents  for       Key Points to be addressed during
        coat surfaces; biodegradation consuming oxygen dissolved within the water.                                                 the discharge and/or treatment of the excess            Pre-Construction.
                                                                                                                                   water, including required timescales.
                                                                                                                                                                                           • How much water (surface water and
                                                                                                                               •  Preparation  and  submission  of  applications           groundwater) will be generated?
                                                                                                                                   for  permits  and  consents.  Permitting  issues        • What can be done to reduce the
                                                                                                                                   can not be left unaddressed and need to be              volume of water that will need to be
                                                                                                                                   progressed in-advance of the site works.                treated?

                                                                                                                                                                                           • How will the water be disposed?
                                                                                                                               •  Development of a written water management
                                                                                                                                   plan  to  be  used  throughout  the  Construction       • What permits/consents will be required
                                                                                                                                   Phase of the project.                                   and how long will they take to obtain?

                                                                                                                                                                                           • What treatment water quality stand-
                                                                                                                               •  Development  of  cost  model  (Capex  and                ards will be applied to the discharge?
                                                                                                                                   Opex)  for  the  implementation  of  the  Water
                                                                                                                                   Management        Plan.   Allowing     adequate         • What are the options for treating the
                                                                                                                                   financial  provision  to  allow  proper  operation      water to the required standard?
                                                                                                                                   of the site throughout the construction phase,          • What size will the treatment system
                                                                                                                                   minimising  the potential for the site to affect        needto be and is sufficient space on site
                                                                                                                                   the local environment.                                  available?

                                                                                                                                                                                           •  What are the Capex and Opex costs
                                                                                                                               •  A  successful  outcome  for  the  project  may           associated with the treatment and/or
                                                                                                                                   be  reflected  by  the  thoroughness  of  the           management of the water treatment
                                                                                                                                   information  collected  and  evaluated  during          system?
                                                                                                                                   the pre- construction phase.
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